文章摘要
帕金森病伴神经精神障碍的发病机制及中医治疗研究进展
Research progress on pathogenesis and treatment of Parkinson's disease with neuropsychiatric disorders in traditional Chinese medicine
投稿时间:2024-03-03  录用日期:2024-04-07
DOI:
中文关键词: 帕金森病  神经精神障碍  针灸  中药方剂  针药结合  研究进展
英文关键词: Parkinson's disease  Neuropsychiatric disorders  Acupuncture  Research progress
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)
作者单位邮编
安宁* 黑龙江中医药大学 150006
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中文摘要:
      帕金森病是一种高发于中老年人的神经系统退行性疾病,研究发现,帕金森病患者的神经精神障碍可在运动症状出现前数年就已出现。帕金森病神经精神障碍包括抑郁、焦虑、轻度认知功能障碍、痴呆和幻觉等,严重影响患者生存质量,为社会和家庭增加负担。大量研究发现针灸、中药能够通过多种途径改善神经递质水平,改善神经精神障碍对应量表评分,对帕金森病神经精神障碍有明显的治疗效果。由于目前尚无包含针刺、中药方剂和针药结合等中医药方法治疗帕金森病神经精神障碍进展的研究,因此本文通过对近年中医药治疗帕金森病神经精神障碍的国内外相关文献进行综述,总结当前帕金森病神经精神障碍的发病机制及针刺、中药方剂和针药结合等中医药方法治疗帕金森病神经精神障碍的研究进展,为今后治疗帕金森病神经精神障碍提供新的思路。
英文摘要:
      Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease that is highly prevalent in middle-aged and elderly people. Studies have found that neuropsychiatric disorders in Parkinson's disease can occur several years before motor symptoms appear. Neuropsychiatric disorders in Parkinson's disease include depression, anxiety, mild cognitive dysfunction, dementia and hallucinations, which seriously affect the quality of life and increase the burden on society and family. A large number of studies have found that acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine can improve the neurotransmitter level and improve the corresponding scale score of neuropsychiatric disorders through various ways, and have obvious therapeutic effect on neuropsychiatric disorders in Parkinson's disease. Because there is no current acupuncture, traditional Chinese medicine prescription and the combination of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of Parkinson's disease, so the review on the review of the treatment of Parkinson's disease of the pathogenesis and acupuncture, traditional Chinese medicine prescription and traditional Chinese medicine treatment of Parkinson's disease neuropsychiatric disorders, provide new ideas for the future treatment of Parkinson's disease neuropsychiatric disorders.
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